æÕëêÐêèùª

due to shameful acts

åèÑêùª

being ashamed of

åèÑ	is real sensitivity to bad conduct

ê¨Õ Åêùª

a beautiful forehead

åùªùôõÐ

women of noble birth

åèÑ	sense of abashment

ç¨÷	other variety

Sensitivity to shame in men refers to (avoidance of) shameful  acts. In women of beautiful features,the sense of abashment is of a different variety (1011).

ÃÑéì öòÐòëª ãá¨õÐæÐâæùªùèëª îô÷ùªù 1012
åèÑéìéë ëèåÐêõÐ ò¨÷窵

Ãúª

food

ãéì

clothes

öòÐòëª

and other things

ãá¨õÐæÐÆ

to living beings

öùªùèëª

all

îô× íùªù

not different, i.e. the same

åèúª ãéìéë

possessing sensitivity to shame

ëèåÐêõР ò¨÷窵

is the special feature of the noble

Food, clothing and other things are common to all men.Sensitivity to shame is the one that marks men of nobility (1012).  

ÃéäæÐ Æ÷¨êÐê ãá¨âõùªùèëª åèúªöäªÄëª 1013
åäªéë Æ÷¨êÐêÊ òèùªµ

Ãéä

the body

Æ÷¨êÐê

the residence

ãá¨õÐ öùªùèëª

to all living creatures

åèúª öäªÄëª

sensitivity to shame

åäªéë Æ÷¨êÐêÊ

the locus of all good attributes

òèùªµ

is the mark of the noble

The desire to live is common to all, but sensitivity
to shame is the mark of the noble (1013).

íú¨íäªî÷èåèÑéìéëòèäªî÷èõÐæÐÆíþê¨äªî÷ùª1014
ç¨ú¨íäªî÷è ç©Ì åéì

íú¨ íäªî÷è

ornament is it not ?

åèúª	sensitivity to shame

ãéìéë

having

òèäªî÷èõÐæÐÆ

for the good

íþÊ

that

¬äªî÷ùª

if not there

ç¨ú¨íäªî÷è

disease, is it not ?

ç©Ì åéì

(the empty) bearing

Sensitivity to shame is like an ornament; without that empty pride is like a disease (1014).

ç¨÷õÐçȨ±ëª êëªçȨ±ëª åèÑôèõÐ åèÑæÐÆ 1015
ãé÷çê¨ öäªÄëª ãùÆ

ç¨÷õР çȨ±ëª

the misconduct of one's own people (others)

êëªçȨ±ëª

one's own misconduct

åèÑôèõÐ

will feel ashamed

åèÑæÐÆ

`for sensitivity to shame

ãé÷çê¨

the abode'

öäªÄëª

will say

ãùÆ

the world

 

Those who see no difference in their own misconduct
and the misconduct of others attached to them will be regarded as `the abode of modesty' (1015).
 
åèúªîôù¨ âæèóªóèÊ ëäªîäè ô¨á䪢èùëª 1016
îçúùõÐ îëùè áôõÐ

åèúª	sensitivity to shame

îôù¨ âæèóªóèÊ

not considering as the boundary

ëäª Ø

O!

ô¨áäª ¢èùëª

the wide world

îçúùõÐ

will not willingly accept

îëùèáôõÐ

the noble

Those who do not preserve the bounds of sensitivity to shame will not be willingly accepted by the world as noble (1016).

åèúèùª ãá¨éõêÐ Ê÷çªçõÐ ãá¨õÐçªâçèÕìªìèùª 1017
åèúªÊ÷ôèõÐ åèúªÍóª çôõÐ

åèúèùª

for th sake of honour

ãá¨éõêР Ê÷çªçõÐ

give up one's life

ãá¨õÐçªâçèÕìªìèùª

for the sake of existence

åèúªÊ÷ôèõÐ

will not forego sensitivity to shame

åèúªÍóª  çôõÐ

one who cherishes honour

Men who value sensitivity to shame will foregolife for the sake of honour, not honourfor the sake of life (1017).

ç¨÷õÐåèúêÐ êæÐæÊ êèäªåèúè äèá¨äª 1018
í÷ëªåèúêÐ êæÐæÊ ãéìêÐÊ

ç¨÷õÐ

others

åèúêР êæÐæÊ

consider shameful

êèäª

oneself

åèúè䪠 Íá¨äª

does not think so

í÷ëª	righteousness

åèúêР êæÐæÊ

will be ashamed of him

ãéìêÐÊ

of that nature

When a person thinks it no shame to engage in acts that others consider shameful, he will lose all claim to righteousness (1018).

Æù¢ªàÌëª âæèóªéæ ç¨éÈçªç¨äª åù¢ªàÌëª 1019
åèú¨äªéë å¨äª÷æÐ æéì

Æùëª àÌëª

will destroy his family honour

âæèóªéæ

principles

ç¨éÈçªç¨äª

if one deviates from

åùëª àÌëª

all virtue will be lost

åèúª ¬äªéë

lack of sense of shame (shameful act)

å¨äª÷æР æéì

if one engages in

 

Wrong doing will cause offence to his family repute, but a shameful act will deprive him ofallvirtue1019).

åèúªíæêÐ ê¨ùªùèõÐ ¬áæÐæëª ëõçªçèéô 1020
åèúèùª ãá¨õÐëÕìªï á÷ª×

åèúª íæêÐÊ  ¬ùªùèõÐ

those without inward sensitivity to shame

¬áæÐæëª

moving about (in the world)

ëõçªçèéô

wooden puppet

åèúèùª

with a string

ãá¨õÐ

as if living

ëÕìªï

moves and shown by deception

í÷ª×

is like

Men who are not sensitive to shame are like wooden
dolls manipulated by strings (1020).