THE TIRUKKURAL OF TIRUVALLUVAR
SECTION - 96 -
VERSES 951 TO 960
Æïéë
Good Ancestry
¬÷ªç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
æúªúùªùÊ ¬ùªéù
¬áùªçèæòÐ
951
âòçªçËëª åèÑëª
øÕ§ªÆ
¬ùª ç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
æúª | high-born |
Rectitude and modesty do not come
naturally to those not born in good families (951).
øÇæÐæËëª ôèáªéë±ëª
åèÑëª¬ëª ßäª×ëª
952
¬ÇæÐæèõÐ Æïçªç¨÷åÐ
êèõÐ
¬ÇæÐæèõÐ
| never deviate from |
Æïçªç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
| those born of noble lineage |
Those born of good families will
never compromise on
good conduct, truth and modesty (952).
åéæ¼éæ ¬äªâòèùª
¬æÈèéë åèäªÆëª
953
ôéæâáäªç ôèáªéëæÐ
ÆïæÐÆ
¬äªâòèùª
| sweetness of speech |
¬æÈèéë
| not deriding others |
Good cheer, generosity, sweetness
of speech and not deriding others are the four traits found in good families
(953).
íÌæÐæ¨á îæèï
âç÷¨Ä§ª Æïçªç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
954
Æäª×ô âòáªê ù¨ùõÐ
âç÷¨Äëª
| even if they acquire |
Æïçªç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
| of those of high birth |
Even the accumulation of wealth
worth crores will not let one from a good family engage in lowly actions
(954).
ôȧªÆô Êóªô©ÈªåÐêæÐ
æúªÑëª çȧªÆï
955
çúªç¨äª êéùçªç¨õ¨ê
ù¨äª×
ôȧªÆôÊ
| (the capacity to do) charity |
ãóªô©ÈªåÐêæÐ
æúªÑëª | even when it becomes
meagre |
çȧªÆï
| of long and excellent lineage |
çúªç¨äª
| from good quality |
Even a decline in wealth of a good
family affecting their generosity will not let them fall in their
standards of conduct(955).
òùëªç÷ª÷¨òÐ
òèùªç¨ù âòáªáèõÐëè
ò÷ª÷ 956
Æùëªç÷ª÷¨ ôèȪÊâëäª
çèõÐ
âòáªáèõÐ
| will not engage in |
Æùëªç÷ª÷¨
| following noble traditions |
ôèȪÊëª
öäªçèõÐ | deciding to lead
such a life |
Those of families of impeccable
repute will never
be party to deceit or wrong doing
(956).
Æïçªç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
æúªô¨ó§ªÆëª
Æ÷ª÷ëª ô¨àëªç¨äª
957
ëê¨æÐæúª ë×çªîçè
ÙáõÐåÐÊ
Æïçªç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
| those born in good families |
ë×çªîçèùª
| like the dark spot |
Faults in those of good families
will stand out like the dark spots on the moon (957).
åùêÐê¨äªæúª
åèõ¨äªéë îêèäª÷¨äª
íôéäæÐ 958
ÆùêÐê¨äªæúª
Éáçª çÌëª
åùêÐê¨äªæúª
| one from a good family |
åèõ¨äªéë
| devoid of compassion |
ÆùêÐê¨äª
æúª | regarding good ancestry |
When love is absent in one from
a good family, one's
birth in that family will be doubted
(958).
å¨ùêÐê¨÷ª æ¨ìåÐêéë
æèùªæèìªÌ§ª
æèìªÌëª 959
ÆùêÐê¨÷ª ç¨÷åÐêèõÐ
ôèáªâòèùª
ôèáªâòèùª
| their spoken word |
Just as a seedling will show the
quality of the soil it grows on, the speech of a person will show the
quality of his family (959).
åùëªîôúªïäª
åèÑéìéë îôúªÌ§ª
Æùëªîôúªïäª
960
îôúªÌæ áèõÐæÐÆëª
çú¨²
åùëªîôúªïäª
| if one desires good (prosperity) |
åèúª ãéìéë
| sensitivity (towards evil acts) |
Æùëªîôúªïäª
| if reputation for the family is desired |
Aversion to evil brings prosperity.
Humility will bring a good birth (960).
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