AÏyÓts¤Ks|v¦¼:    s¤k[maraE    ¢hma¢dIt:    ,
kT|    ÏvprraæOEx¤    sry¥mvgahtE    .31.

AÏyÓts¤Ks|v¦¼:

brought up in highest luxury

s¤k[mar:

handsome

¢hma¢dIt:

tormented by cold

kT|	how indeed

t¤   AprraæOEx¤

early in the morning

sry¥m¯

in sarayu river

AvgahtE

does take a dip

31.Lakshmana   told   Rama   that   how   does   Bharata   brought   up   in   the   highest
luxury   take   a   dip   in   sarayu   river,   tormented   by   cold?

pîpæOEXN:    Üyam:    ½£man¯    ¢nâdraE    mhan¯    ,
DmIåOÞsÏyvad£    c    »£¢nxEDaE    ¢jtE¢Ód#y:    .32.

pîpæOEXN:

with eyes like lotus petal

Üyam:

dark brown complexion

½£man¯

majestic

¢nâdr:

without a belly

mhan¯

great

DmIåO:

knower of right

sÏyvad£

truthful

c

also

»£¢nxED:

bashful

¢jtE¢Ód#y:

master of his senses

32.Lakshmana   told   Rama   that   Bharata   has   eyes   like   lotus   petals,   dark
brown   in   complexion,   is   majestic,   great   knower   of   right,   truthful,   bashful
and   master   of   his   senses.

¢p#ya¢BBax£    mD¤raE    d£GIbah^r¢rÓdm:    ,
sÓÏyÇy    ¢v¢vDan¯    BaEganayI|    svaIÏmna    ¢½t:    .33.

¢p#ya¢BBax£

polite in talking

mD¤r:

amiable

d£GIbah^:

long armed

A¢rÓdm:

subduer of enemies

sÓÏyÇy

has given up

¢v¢vDan¯

various

BaEgan¯

pleasures

AayI|

to elder brother

svaIÏmna

with all his being

¢½t:	is devoted

33.Lakshmana   told   Rama   that   Bharata   who   speaks   politely,   amiable,   long
armed   and   subduer   of   enemies   had   given   up   all   pleasures   and   is   devoted   to
Rama   with   all   his   being.

¢jt:    ÞvgIÞtv    B#aæOa    BrtEn    mhaÏmna    ,
vnÞTm¢p    tapÞyE    yÞÏvamn¤¢vD£ytE    .34.

¢jt:	has been conquered

ÞvgI:

heaven

tv

your

B#aæOa

by brother

BrtEn

by Bharata

mhaÏmna

high souled

vnÞTm¯   A¢p

even when you are in forest

tapÞyE

in ascetic life

y:

who

Ïvam¯

you

An¤¢vD£ytE

is following

34.Lakshmana   told   Rama   that   Bharata   who   is   following   Rama   in   ascetic
life,   even   though   Rama   is   in   the   forest,   has   conquered   heaven.

n    ¢pæymn¤vtIÓtE    mat¦k|    ¢¹pda    i¢t    ,
ÁyataE    laEkp#vadaE{y|    BrtEnaÓyTa    k]t:    .35.

n

not

¢pæym¯

father's nature

An¤vtIÓtE

follows

mat¦k|

mother's nature

¢¹pda:

men

i¢t

thus

Áyat:

is well known

laEkp#vad:

popular

Ay|

this

BrtEn

by Bharata

AÓyTa

otherwise

k]t:	was proved

35.Lakshmana   told   Rama   that   Bharata   has   proved   wrong   the   popular
saying   that   men   follow   their   mother's   nature   and   not   of   their   father.

BtaI    dSrTaE    yÞyaÞsaD¤à    BrtÞs¤t:    ,
kT|    n¤    sa{Øba    kWkEy£    taèS£    @\rd¢SIn£    .36.

BtaI

husband

dSrT:

Dasaratha

yÞya:

whose

saD¤:

virtuous

c   Brt:

Bharata also

s¤t:

son

kT|   n¤

how is it

sa

that

AØba

mother

kWkEy£

Kaikeyi

taèS£

like this

@\rd¢SIn£

has a cruel aspect

36.Lakshmana   told   Rama   that   how   is   it   that   Kaikeyi,   whose   husband   was
Dasaratha   and   whose   son   was   the   virtuous   Bharata,   has   such   a   cruel   aspect?

iÏyEv|    lßmNE    vaÀy|    s"Ehadqb#¤v¢t    Da¢mIkE    ,
p¢rvad|    jnÓyaÞtmshÓraGvaE{b#v£t¯    .37.

i¢t   ev|

as above

lßmNE

Lakshmana

vaÀy|

the following words

s"Ehat¯

out of affection

b#¤v¢t

was speaking

Da¢mIkE

righteous

p¢rvad|

ccndemnation

jnÓya:

of his step mother

tm¯

that

Ashn¯

unable to endure

raGv:

Rama

Ab#v£t¯

said

37.Rama,   unable   to   endure   Lakshmana's   condemnation   of   Kaikeyi,   said
the   following   words.

n    tE{Øba    mÒyma    tat    grq¢htÛya    kT·n    ,
tamEvEßvak[naTÞy    BrtÞy    kTa|    k[â    .38.

n

is not

tE

your

AØba

mother

mÒyma

who is balanced

tat

child

grq¢htÛya

should be condemned

kT·n

never

ta|

that

ev

only

ißvak[naTÞy

king of Ikshvakus

BrtÞy

about Bharata

kTa|

narrative

k[â

speak

38.Rama   told   Lakshmana   that   he   should   never   condemn   Kaikeyi   and
said   he   should   speak   only   about   Bharata.

¢n¢àta{¢p    ¢h    mE    b¤¢¼vInvasE    èFv#ta    ,
Brts"EhsÓtçOa    ba¢lS£¢@ytE    p¤n:    .39.

¢n¢àta   A¢p

even though decided

¢h

surely

mE

my

b¤¢¼:

mind

vnvasE

on residing in the forest

èFv#ta

firmly

Brts"EhsÓtçOa

being agonised by Bharata's affection

ba¢lS£¢@ytE

gets infatuated

p¤n:

once more

39.Rama   told   Lakshmana   that   even   though   his   mind   is   intent   on   residing
in   the   forest,   it   gets   infatuated   being   agonised   by   Bharata's   affection.

s|ÞmraØyÞy    vaÀya¢n    ¢p#ya¢N    mD¤ra¢N    c    ,
¶ïaÓym¦tkÚpa¢n    mn:p#ýadna¢n    c    .40.

s|Þmra¢m

fully recollect

AÞy

his

vaÀya¢n

words

¢p#ya¢N

agreeable

mD¤ra¢N   c

sweet also

¶ïa¢n

affectionate

Am¦tkÚpa¢n

nectar like

mn:p#ýadna¢n   c

soul ravishing also

40.Rama   told   Lakshmana   that   he   fully   recollects   Bharata's   agreeable,
sweet,   affectionate,   nectar   like   and   soul   ravishing   words.