THE RAMAYANA

KISHKINDA KANDA

SARGA 17 : SLOKAS 21 TO 30


va¢lna    ramgrqhNm¯    -   RAMA   REPROACHED   BY   VALI

n    mamÓyEn    s|rÖD|    p#mäO|    yaE¼¤mrh¢t    ,
i¢t    mE    b¤¢¼âÏp°a    bB¥vadSInE    tv      .21.

n   not
ma|   me
AÓyEn   with another
s|rÖD|   furiously
p#mäO|   unwary
yaE¼¤|   Arh¢t   would stoop to fight
i¢t   thus
mE   b¤¢¼:   in my mind
uÏp°a   after deliberation
bB¥v   arose
AdSInE   not seeing
tv   you

21.Vali   told   Rama   that   as   long   as   he   did   not   see   Rama   the   thought   arose   in    his   mind   that   Rama   would   not   stoop   to   fight   while   he   was   engaged   furiously   and   unwarily   with   another.

n    Ïva|    ¢v¢nhtaÏman|    DmIÒvjmDa¢mIkm¯    ,
janE    papsmacar|    t¦NW:    k\p¢mvav¦tm¯    .22.

n   did not
Ïva|   you
¢v¢nhtaÏman|   killed one's soul
DmIÒvj|   the flag of righteousness
ADa¢mIkm¯   the unrighteous
janE   know
papsmacar|   engaged in sinful acts
t¦NW:   by grass
k\p|   a well
iv   like
Aav¦tm¯   covered

22.Vali   told   Rama   that   he   was   unaware   that   Rama   had   killed   own   soul,
engaging   in   unrighteous   acts   under   the   flag   of   righteousness,   engaged   in
sinful   acts   like   a   well   covered   by   grass.

sta|    vExDr|    pap|    p#ÅC°¢mv    pavkm¯    ,
nah|    Ïvam¢Bjana¢m    DmIÅCîa¢Bs|v¦tm¯    .23.

sta|   of the virtuous
vExDr|   wearing the guise
pap|   the sinful
p#ÅC°|   concealed
iv   pavkm¯   like the fire
n   not
Ah|   I
Ïva|   you
A¢Bjana¢m   did know
DmIÅCîa¢Bs|v¦tm¯   wholly covered by a mask of piety

23.Vali   told   Rama   that   he   did   not   know   that   Rama   to   be   sinful   in   the   guise
of   the   virtuous   and   wholly   covered   by   a   mask   of   piety   like   a   fire   covered
by   ashes.

¢vxyE    va    p¤rE    va    tE    yda    napkraEØyhm¯    ,
n    c    ÏvamvjanE    c    kÞmat¯Ïv|    h||Þy¢k¢Úbxm¯    .24.
Plm¥laSn|    ¢nÏy|    vanr|    vngaEcrm¯    ,
ma¢mhap#¢ty¤¼YÓtmÓyEn    c    smagtm¯    .25.

¢vxyE   va   either in the country
p¤rE   va   or in the city
tE   your
yda   while
n   ApkraE¢m   did not offend
Ahm¯   I
n   did not
c   Ïva|   you also
AvjanE   c   show disrespect also
kÞmat¯   for what reason
Ïv|   you
h|¢s   assault
A¢k¢Úbxm¯   free from guilt
Plm¥laSn|   subsisting on roots and fruits
¢nÏy|   always
vanr|   a monkey
vngaEcrm¯   moving about in the forests
ma|   me
ih   now
Ap#¢ty¤¼YÓt|   without engaging you in battle
AÓyEn   c   with another also
smagtm¯   locked in combat

24,25.Vali   told   Rama   that   while   he   did   not   offend   Rama   in   any   way   either
in   Rama's   country   or   capital   city   nor   did   he   dishonour   Rama   for   which
reason   did   Rama   assaulted   him,   a   monkey   free   from   guilt,   living   on   fruits
and   roots   and   moving   about   in   the   forest   and   who   was   not   engaging   Rama
in   fight   while   he   was   locked   in   a   combat   with   someone   else.

k:    X¢æOyk¤lE    jat:    ½¤tva°¾s|Sy:    ,
DmI¢lÄñp#¢tÅC°:    @\r|    kmI    smacrEt¯    .26.

k:   who
X¢æOyk¤lE   in the warrior class
jat:   born
½¤tvan¯   with scriptural knowledge
n¾s|Sy:   whose doubts have been resolved
DmI¢lÄñp#¢tÅC°:   with emblems of piety
@\r|   cruel
kmI   act
smacrEt¯   will do

26.Vali   asked   Rama,   who,   born   in   a   warrior   class,   with   scriptural
knowledge,   whose   doubts   have   been   resolved   and   with   emblems   of   piety
wiil   do   such   a   cruel   act?

ram    rajk¤lE    jataE    DmIva¢n¢t    ¢v½¦t:    ,
ABÛyaE    BÛyãpEN    ¢kmTI||    p¢rDav¢s    .27.

ram   Rama
rajk¤lE   in the royal family
jat:   born
DmIvan¯   i¢t   given to righteous conduct
¢v½¦t:   well known
ABÛy:   doing sinful acts
BÛyãpEN   in a gentle guise
¢kmTI|   for what purpose
p¢rDav¢s   you wander about

27.Vali   told   Rama   that   though   born   in   a   royal   family   and   well   known   for
righteous   practices   but   doing   sinful   acts   and   asked   why   Rama   wanders
about   in   a   gentle   guise?

sam    dan|    Xma    DmI:    sÏy|    D¦¢tpra@maW    ,
pa¢TIvana|    g¤Na    rajÓdÎfàaÔypka¢rx¤    .28.

sam   art of persuasion
dan|   liberality
Xma   forbearance
DmI:   righteousness
sÏy|   truthfulness
D¦¢tpra@maW   courage and valour
pa¢TIvana|   of kings
g¤Na:   are virtues
rajn¯   King
dÎf:   c   punishment also
A¢p   Apka¢rx¤   the offenders only

28.Vali   told   Rama   that   the   virtues   of   a   ruler   are   art   of   persuasion,   liberality,
tolerence,   righteousness,   truthfulness,   courage   and   valour   and   punishing   the
offenders   only.

vy|    vncra    ram    m¦ga    m¥lplaSna:    .29.

vy|   we
vncra:   living in the forests
ram   Rama
m¦ga:   animals
m¥lplaSna:   subsisting on roots and fruits

29.Vali   told   Rama   that   they   are   animals   living   in   the   forest   and   subsisting   on
roots   and   fruits.

exa    p#k]¢trÞmak|    p¤âxÞÏv|    nrEár    .30.

exa   this
p#k]¢t:   is nature
AÞmak|   our
p¤âx:   a man
Ïv|   you are
nrEár   King

30.Vali   told   Rama   that   this   was   their   nature   and   Rama   was   a   man.    

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